21 Common Tax Deduction Myths
con't...
6. I can write off the nicest clothes
if I wear them to work...
The ONLY clothes you can deduct are those that your employer
requires you to buy and are not made for everyday wear. An
example is a uniform or clothing with a company logo. Just
think “Hotdog on a Stick”. Ever seen one of their employees in
a movie or at church wearing work clothes?
7. I'm a student, so I don't have to
pay taxes...
There's no special tax status afforded to students. Just
like everyone else they are subject to any tax applicable on
all their income. Students do get special tax credits, the Hope
Credit and the Lifetime Learning Credit. Also, any
distributions from a Section 529 Plan are tax-free. But their
income is subject to tax, just like everyone else.
A trap that many students get into is thinking that they
don’t have to even file a tax return. In many cases that is not
true. Check with a tax professional to be sure but be sure of
this, you get no free pass because you are in school.
8. My child is working so I can't
claim him as my dependent...
This myth is very misguided. The test here is that as long
as you provide more than half that child's support the child
qualifies as your dependent. Remember that support is what you
spent, not what the child earned. If you provide 100% of the
support of the child you get the tax deduction.
9. I'm over age 55, so I can sell my
house tax-free...
Not exactly! The good news is that under current law, age no
longer matters. If the property you sold was your principal
residence for at least two out of the last five years, then you
can exclude from tax as much as $250,000 in gain (and $500,000
on a joint return).
Age is irrelevant, and you can take the gain exclusion every
two years if you qualify.
10. I'm married, so I have to file a
joint return...
Not true. If you're married, you can always file 'Married
Filing Separately.' Now be aware that this action will normally
results in you paying more in taxes. But that might be to your
advantage.
For example, if one spouse has substantial medical or
miscellaneous deductions, those items might never be used as a
deduction if they do not meet the 7.5% and 2% minimum
requirements respectively. Look closely at your individual
cases and see if filing separately might allow you to then take
advantage of those deductions. Ask a professional for
assistance with this.
Incidentally, you can change your filing status
annually.
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